AMD EPYC 7501 's Advantages
Larger L3 cache size (64MB vs 60MB)
Lower TDP (170W vs 270W)
Intel Xeon Gold 6430 's Advantages
Released 5 years and 7 months late
Higher specification of memory (4400 vs 2666)
Newer PCIe version (5 vs 3)
Higher base frequency (2.1GHz vs 2GHz)
More modern manufacturing process (10nm vs 14nm)