AMD Ryzen 3 5425U 's Advantages
More modern manufacturing process (7nm vs 10nm)
Lower TDP (25W vs 125W)
Intel Core i7 12700K 's Advantages
Higher specification of memory (4800 vs 4267)
Larger memory bandwidth (76.8GB/s vs 51.2GB/s)
Newer PCIe version (5.0 vs 3.0)
Higher base frequency (3.6GHz vs 2.7GHz)
Larger L3 cache size (25MB vs 8MB)