AMD Ryzen 5 5500 's Advantages
Higher base frequency (3.6GHz vs 2.1GHz)
More modern manufacturing process (7nm vs 10nm)
Intel Core i7 12700 's Advantages
Integrated graphics card
Higher specification of memory (4800 vs 3200)
Larger memory bandwidth (76.8GB/s vs 51.2GB/s)
Newer PCIe version (5.0 vs 3.0)
Larger L3 cache size (25MB vs 16MB)