Intel Core i3 12300 's Advantages
Higher base frequency (3.5GHz vs 3.4GHz)
Lower TDP (60W vs 65W)
Intel Core Ultra 5 235 's Advantages
Released 2 years and 11 months late
Higher specification of memory (6400 vs 4800)
Newer PCIe version (5.0 vs 5)
Larger L3 cache size (24MB vs 12MB)
More modern manufacturing process (3nm vs 10nm)