Intel Core i3 4170 's Advantages
Newer PCIe version (3.0 vs 2.0)
Higher base frequency (3.7GHz vs 2.0GHz)
Intel Pentium Silver J5040 's Advantages
Released 4 years and 8 months late
Higher specification of memory (2400 vs 1600)
Larger memory bandwidth (38.4GB/s vs 25.6GB/s)
Larger L3 cache size (4MB vs 3MB)
More modern manufacturing process (14nm vs 22nm)
Lower TDP (10W vs 54W)