Intel Core i5 10310U 's Advantages
Lower TDP (25W vs 28W)
Intel Core i5 1145G7 's Advantages
Better graphics card performance
Higher specification of memory (4267 vs 2933)
Larger memory bandwidth (51.2GB/s vs 45.8GB/s)
Newer PCIe version (4.0 vs 3.0)
Higher base frequency (2.6GHz vs 2.2GHz)
Larger L3 cache size (8MB vs 6MB)
More modern manufacturing process (10nm vs 14nm)