Intel Core i5 12500 's Advantages
Released 10 months late
Better graphics card performance
Higher specification of memory (4800 vs 3200)
Larger memory bandwidth (76.8GB/s vs 50GB/s)
Newer PCIe version (5.0 vs 4.0)
Higher base frequency (3.0GHz vs 2.6GHz)
Larger L3 cache size (18MB vs 12MB)
More modern manufacturing process (10nm vs 14nm)