Intel Core i5 12600 's Advantages
Higher base frequency (3.3GHz vs 2.1GHz)
Intel Core i7 14700 's Advantages
Released 2 years late
Higher specification of memory (5600 vs 4800)
Larger memory bandwidth (89.6GB/s vs 76.8GB/s)
Larger L3 cache size (33MB vs 18MB)