Intel Core i7 10710U 's Advantages
Lower TDP (15W vs 45W)
Intel Core i5 12450H 's Advantages
Released 2 years and 5 months late
Better graphics card performance
Higher specification of memory (5200 vs 2666)
Larger memory bandwidth (76.8GB/s vs 41.66GB/s)
Newer PCIe version (4.0 vs 3.0)
Higher base frequency (2GHz vs 1.1GHz)
More modern manufacturing process (10nm vs 14nm)