Intel Core i9 10980XE 's Advantages
Larger memory bandwidth (93.8GB/s vs 76.8GB/s)
Larger L3 cache size (25MB vs 18MB)
Intel Core i5 12600 's Advantages
Released 2 years and 3 months late
Integrated graphics card
Higher specification of memory (4800 vs 2933)
Newer PCIe version (5.0 vs 3.0)
Higher base frequency (3.3GHz vs 3.0GHz)
More modern manufacturing process (10nm vs 14nm)
Lower TDP (65W vs 165W)