Intel Core i9 12900K 's Advantages
Released 6 years and 7 months late
Higher specification of memory (4800 vs 1600)
Larger memory bandwidth (76.8GB/s vs 25.6GB/s)
Newer PCIe version (5.0 vs 3.0)
Higher base frequency (32GHz vs 3.7GHz)
Larger L3 cache size (30MB vs 3MB)
More modern manufacturing process (10nm vs 22nm)
Intel Core i3 4170 's Advantages
Lower TDP (54W vs 125W)