Intel Core i9 9940X 's Advantages
Larger memory bandwidth (85GB/s vs 76.8GB/s)
Larger L3 cache size (20MB vs 12MB)
Intel Core i3 12100F 's Advantages
Released 3 years and 3 months late
Higher specification of memory (4800 vs 2666)
Newer PCIe version (5.0 vs 3.0)
More modern manufacturing process (10nm vs 14nm)
Lower TDP (58W vs 165W)