Intel Xeon Gold 6312U 's Advantages
Higher specification of memory (3200 vs 2667)
Newer PCIe version (4 vs 3)
Larger L3 cache size (36MB vs 24.75MB)
More modern manufacturing process (10nm vs 14nm)
Intel Xeon Gold 5318H 's Advantages
Higher base frequency (2.5GHz vs 2.4GHz)
Lower TDP (150W vs 185W)