Intel Xeon Silver 4309Y 's Advantages
Higher base frequency (2.8GHz vs 2.3GHz)
Lower TDP (105W vs 320W)
AMD EPYC 9645 's Advantages
Released 3 years and 6 months late
Higher specification of memory (6000 vs 2667)
Newer PCIe version (5 vs 4)
Larger L3 cache size (256MB vs 12MB)
More modern manufacturing process (3nm vs 10nm)