Home GPU Comparison AMD Radeon HD 7850M vs NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 Mobile

AMD Radeon HD 7850M vs NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 Mobile

We compared two Mobile platform GPUs: 2GB VRAM Radeon HD 7850M and 16GB VRAM GeForce RTX 5090 Mobile to see which GPU has better performance in key specifications, benchmark tests, power consumption, etc.

Main Differences

AMD Radeon HD 7850M 's Advantages
Lower TDP (40W vs 175W)
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 Mobile 's Advantages
Released 12 years and 9 months late
Boost Clock2000MHz
More VRAM (16GB vs 2GB)
Larger VRAM bandwidth (1.01TB/s vs 64.00GB/s)
10112 additional rendering cores

Score

Benchmark

FP32 (float)
Radeon HD 7850M
0.864 TFLOPS
GeForce RTX 5090 Mobile +4878%
43.01 TFLOPS
VS

Graphics Card

Apr 2012
Release Date
Jan 2025
London
Generation
GeForce 50 Mobile
Mobile
Type
Mobile
PCIe 3.0 x16
Bus Interface
PCIe 5.0 x16

Clock Speeds

-
Base Clock
1500 MHz
-
Boost Clock
2000 MHz
1000 MHz
Memory Clock
2500 MHz

Memory

2GB
Memory Size
16GB
GDDR5
Memory Type
GDDR7
128bit
Memory Bus
256bit
64.00GB/s
Bandwidth
1.01TB/s

Render Config

10
Compute Units
-
-
SM Count
84
640
Shading Units
10752
40
TMUs
336
16
ROPs
128
-
Tensor Cores
336
-
RT Cores
84
16 KB (per CU)
L1 Cache
128 KB (per SM)
256 KB
L2 Cache
64 MB
-
-
-

Theoretical Performance

10.80 GPixel/s
Pixel Rate
256.0 GPixel/s
27.00 GTexel/s
Texture Rate
672.0 GTexel/s
-
FP16 (half)
43.01 TFLOPS
864.0 GFLOPS
FP32 (float)
43.01 TFLOPS
54.00 GFLOPS
FP64 (double)
672.0 GFLOPS

Board Design

40W
TDP
175W
-
Suggested PSU
550 W
No outputs
Outputs
1x HDMI 2.13x DisplayPort 1.4a
-
Power Connectors
None

Graphics Processor

Heathrow
GPU Name
GB203
Heathrow PRO
GPU Variant
-
GCN 1.0
Architecture
Blackwell 2.0
TSMC
Foundry
TSMC
28 nm
Process Size
4 nm
1.5 billion
Transistors
Unknown
123 mm²
Die Size
377 mm²

Graphics Features

12 (11_1)
DirectX
12 Ultimate (12_2)
4.6
OpenGL
4.6
1.2
OpenCL
3.0
1.2
Vulkan
1.3
-
CUDA
10.1
5.1
Shader Model
6.8

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