Home GPU Comparison AMD Radeon R9 390X vs NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090

AMD Radeon R9 390X vs NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090

We compared two Desktop platform GPUs: 8GB VRAM Radeon R9 390X and 24GB VRAM GeForce RTX 4090 to see which GPU has better performance in key specifications, benchmark tests, power consumption, etc.

Main Differences

AMD Radeon R9 390X 's Advantages
Lower TDP (275W vs 450W)
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 's Advantages
Released 7 years and 3 months late
Boost Clock2520MHz
More VRAM (24GB vs 8GB)
Larger VRAM bandwidth (1010GB/s vs 384.0GB/s)
13568 additional rendering cores

Score

Benchmark

FP32 (float)
Radeon R9 390X
5.914 TFLOPS
GeForce RTX 4090 +1296%
82.58 TFLOPS
3DMark Time Spy
Radeon R9 390X
4245
GeForce RTX 4090 +760%
36541
VS

Graphics Card

Jun 2015
Release Date
Sep 2022
Pirate Islands
Generation
GeForce 40
Desktop
Type
Desktop
PCIe 3.0 x16
Bus Interface
PCIe 4.0 x16

Clock Speeds

-
Base Clock
2235 MHz
-
Boost Clock
2520 MHz
1500 MHz
Memory Clock
1313 MHz

Memory

8GB
Memory Size
24GB
GDDR5
Memory Type
GDDR6X
512bit
Memory Bus
384bit
384.0GB/s
Bandwidth
1010GB/s

Render Config

-
SM Count
128
44
Compute Units
-
2816
Shading Units
16384
176
TMUs
512
64
ROPs
176
-
Tensor Cores
512
-
RT Cores
128
16 KB (per CU)
L1 Cache
128 KB (per SM)
1024 KB
L2 Cache
72 MB

Theoretical Performance

67.20 GPixel/s
Pixel Rate
443.5 GPixel/s
184.8 GTexel/s
Texture Rate
1290 GTexel/s
-
FP16 (half)
82.58 TFLOPS
5.914 TFLOPS
FP32 (float)
82.58 TFLOPS
739.2 GFLOPS
FP64 (double)
1290 GFLOPS

Graphics Processor

Grenada
GPU Name
AD102
Grenada XT (215-0880004)
GPU Variant
AD102-300-A1
GCN 2.0
Architecture
Ada Lovelace
TSMC
Foundry
TSMC
28 nm
Process Size
5 nm
6.2 billion
Transistors
76.3 billion
438 mm²
Die Size
609 mm²

Board Design

275W
TDP
450W
600 W
Suggested PSU
850 W
2x DVI 1x HDMI 1.4a 1x DisplayPort 1.2
Outputs
1x HDMI 2.1 3x DisplayPort 1.4a
1x 6-pin + 1x 8-pin
Power Connectors
1x 16-pin

Graphics Features

12 (12_0)
DirectX
12 Ultimate (12_2)
4.6
OpenGL
4.6
2.0
OpenCL
3.0
1.2
Vulkan
1.3
-
CUDA
8.9
6.3
Shader Model
6.7

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