AMD EPYC 9684X 's Advantages
Higher base frequency (2.55GHz vs 2.3GHz)
Larger L3 cache size (1152MB vs 256MB)
AMD EPYC 9645 's Advantages
Released 1 years and 4 months late
Higher specification of memory (6000 vs 4800)
Larger memory bandwidth (576GB/s vs 460.8GB/s)
More modern manufacturing process (3nm vs 5nm)
Lower TDP (320W vs 400W)