Intel Core i3 12100E 's Advantages
Lower TDP (60W vs 65W)
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X3D 's Advantages
Released 2 years and 8 months late
Better graphics card performance
Higher specification of memory (5200 vs 4800)
Larger memory bandwidth (83.2GB/s vs 76.8GB/s)
Higher base frequency (4.1GHz vs 3.2GHz)
Larger L3 cache size (96MB vs 12MB)
More modern manufacturing process (5nm vs 10nm)