Intel Core i5 12400 's Advantages
Released 4 years and 5 months late
Integrated graphics card
Higher specification of memory (4800 vs 2666)
Newer PCIe version (5.0 vs 3.0)
More modern manufacturing process (10nm vs 14nm)
Lower TDP (65W vs 180W)
AMD Ryzen Threadripper 1900X 's Advantages
Larger memory bandwidth (79.47GB/s vs 76.8GB/s)
Higher base frequency (3.8GHz vs 2.5GHz)
Larger L3 cache size (32MB vs 18MB)