Intel Core i5 12490F 's Advantages
Higher specification of memory (4800 vs 3200)
Larger memory bandwidth (76.8GB/s vs 51.2GB/s)
Newer PCIe version (5.0 vs 3)
Larger L3 cache size (20MB vs 16MB)
AMD Ryzen 7 5700 's Advantages
Higher base frequency (3.7GHz vs 3.0GHz)
More modern manufacturing process (7nm vs 10nm)