Home GPU Comparison AMD Radeon R9 280X vs AMD Radeon RX 5700 XT

AMD Radeon R9 280X vs AMD Radeon RX 5700 XT

We compared two Desktop platform GPUs: 3GB VRAM Radeon R9 280X and 8GB VRAM Radeon RX 5700 XT to see which GPU has better performance in key specifications, benchmark tests, power consumption, etc.

Main Differences

AMD Radeon RX 5700 XT 's Advantages
Released 5 years and 9 months late
Boost Clock has increased by 90% (1905MHz vs 1000MHz)
More VRAM (8GB vs 3GB)
Larger VRAM bandwidth (448.0GB/s vs 288.0GB/s)
512 additional rendering cores
Lower TDP (225W vs 250W)

Score

Benchmark

FP32 (float)
Radeon R9 280X
4.096 TFLOPS
Radeon RX 5700 XT +138%
9.754 TFLOPS
3DMark Time Spy
Radeon R9 280X
2339
Radeon RX 5700 XT +305%
9478
VS

Graphics Card

Oct 2013
Release Date
Jul 2019
Volcanic Islands
Generation
Navi
Desktop
Type
Desktop
PCIe 3.0 x16
Bus Interface
PCIe 4.0 x16

Clock Speeds

850 MHz
Base Clock
1605 MHz
1000 MHz
Boost Clock
1905 MHz
1500 MHz
Memory Clock
1750 MHz

Memory

3GB
Memory Size
8GB
GDDR5
Memory Type
GDDR6
384bit
Memory Bus
256bit
288.0GB/s
Bandwidth
448.0GB/s

Render Config

-
SM Count
-
32
Compute Units
40
2048
Shading Units
2560
128
TMUs
160
32
ROPs
64
-
Tensor Cores
-
-
RT Cores
-
16 KB (per CU)
L1 Cache
-
768 KB
L2 Cache
4 MB

Theoretical Performance

32.00 GPixel/s
Pixel Rate
121.9 GPixel/s
128.0 GTexel/s
Texture Rate
304.8 GTexel/s
-
FP16 (half)
19.51 TFLOPS
4.096 TFLOPS
FP32 (float)
9.754 TFLOPS
1024 GFLOPS
FP64 (double)
609.6 GFLOPS

Graphics Processor

Tahiti
GPU Name
Navi 10
Tahiti XTL (215-0821065)
GPU Variant
Navi 10 XT (215-0917210)
GCN 1.0
Architecture
RDNA 1.0
TSMC
Foundry
TSMC
28 nm
Process Size
7 nm
4.313 billion
Transistors
10.3 billion
352 mm²
Die Size
251 mm²

Board Design

250W
TDP
225W
600 W
Suggested PSU
550 W
2x DVI 1x HDMI 1.4a 1x DisplayPort 1.2
Outputs
1x HDMI 2.1 3x DisplayPort 1.4a
1x 6-pin + 1x 8-pin
Power Connectors
1x 6-pin + 1x 8-pin

Graphics Features

12 (11_1)
DirectX
12 (12_1)
4.6
OpenGL
4.6
1.2
OpenCL
2.1
1.2
Vulkan
1.3
-
CUDA
-
5.1
Shader Model
6.5

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