Home GPU Comparison AMD Radeon R9 285 vs AMD Radeon RX 550X

AMD Radeon R9 285 vs AMD Radeon RX 550X

We compared two Desktop platform GPUs: 2GB VRAM Radeon R9 285 and 4GB VRAM Radeon RX 550X to see which GPU has better performance in key specifications, benchmark tests, power consumption, etc.

Main Differences

AMD Radeon R9 285 's Advantages
Larger VRAM bandwidth (176.0GB/s vs 96.00GB/s)
1280 additional rendering cores
AMD Radeon RX 550X 's Advantages
Released 4 years and 3 months late
Boost Clock1183MHz
More VRAM (4GB vs 2GB)
Lower TDP (50W vs 190W)

Score

Benchmark

FP32 (float)
Radeon R9 285 +171%
3.29 TFLOPS
Radeon RX 550X
1.211 TFLOPS
VS

Graphics Card

Sep 2014
Release Date
Dec 2018
Volcanic Islands
Generation
Polaris
Desktop
Type
Desktop
PCIe 3.0 x16
Bus Interface
PCIe 3.0 x8

Clock Speeds

-
Base Clock
1100 MHz
-
Boost Clock
1183 MHz
1375 MHz
Memory Clock
1500 MHz

Memory

2GB
Memory Size
4GB
GDDR5
Memory Type
GDDR5
256bit
Memory Bus
128bit
176.0GB/s
Bandwidth
96.00GB/s

Render Config

-
SM Count
-
28
Compute Units
8
1792
Shading Units
512
112
TMUs
32
32
ROPs
16
-
Tensor Cores
-
-
RT Cores
-
16 KB (per CU)
L1 Cache
16 KB (per CU)
512 KB
L2 Cache
512 KB

Theoretical Performance

29.38 GPixel/s
Pixel Rate
18.93 GPixel/s
102.8 GTexel/s
Texture Rate
37.86 GTexel/s
3.290 TFLOPS
FP16 (half)
1211 GFLOPS
3.290 TFLOPS
FP32 (float)
1211 GFLOPS
205.6 GFLOPS
FP64 (double)
75.71 GFLOPS

Graphics Processor

Tonga
GPU Name
Lexa
Tonga PRO (215-0851128)
GPU Variant
Lexa PRO (215-0904018)
GCN 3.0
Architecture
GCN 4.0
TSMC
Foundry
GlobalFoundries
28 nm
Process Size
14 nm
5 billion
Transistors
2.2 billion
366 mm²
Die Size
103 mm²

Board Design

190W
TDP
50W
450 W
Suggested PSU
250 W
2x DVI 1x HDMI 1.4a 1x DisplayPort 1.2
Outputs
1x DVI 1x HDMI 2.0b 1x DisplayPort 1.4a
2x 6-pin
Power Connectors
None

Graphics Features

12 (12_0)
DirectX
12 (12_0)
4.6
OpenGL
4.6
2.1
OpenCL
2.1
1.2.170
Vulkan
1.2
-
CUDA
-
6.5
Shader Model
6.4

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