Home GPU Comparison AMD Radeon R9 285 vs AMD Radeon RX 580X

AMD Radeon R9 285 vs AMD Radeon RX 580X

We compared two Desktop platform GPUs: 2GB VRAM Radeon R9 285 and 8GB VRAM Radeon RX 580X to see which GPU has better performance in key specifications, benchmark tests, power consumption, etc.

Main Differences

AMD Radeon RX 580X 's Advantages
Released 3 years and 7 months late
Boost Clock1340MHz
More VRAM (8GB vs 2GB)
Larger VRAM bandwidth (256.0GB/s vs 176.0GB/s)
512 additional rendering cores
Lower TDP (185W vs 190W)

Score

Benchmark

FP32 (float)
Radeon R9 285
3.29 TFLOPS
Radeon RX 580X +87%
6.175 TFLOPS
VS

Graphics Card

Sep 2014
Release Date
Apr 2018
Volcanic Islands
Generation
Polaris
Desktop
Type
Desktop
PCIe 3.0 x16
Bus Interface
PCIe 3.0 x16

Clock Speeds

-
Base Clock
1257 MHz
-
Boost Clock
1340 MHz
1375 MHz
Memory Clock
2000 MHz

Memory

2GB
Memory Size
8GB
GDDR5
Memory Type
GDDR5
256bit
Memory Bus
256bit
176.0GB/s
Bandwidth
256.0GB/s

Render Config

-
SM Count
-
28
Compute Units
36
1792
Shading Units
2304
112
TMUs
144
32
ROPs
32
-
Tensor Cores
-
-
RT Cores
-
16 KB (per CU)
L1 Cache
16 KB (per CU)
512 KB
L2 Cache
2 MB

Theoretical Performance

29.38 GPixel/s
Pixel Rate
42.88 GPixel/s
102.8 GTexel/s
Texture Rate
193.0 GTexel/s
3.290 TFLOPS
FP16 (half)
6.175 TFLOPS
3.290 TFLOPS
FP32 (float)
6.175 TFLOPS
205.6 GFLOPS
FP64 (double)
385.9 GFLOPS

Graphics Processor

Tonga
GPU Name
Polaris 20
Tonga PRO (215-0851128)
GPU Variant
Polaris 20 XTX (215-0910038)
GCN 3.0
Architecture
GCN 4.0
TSMC
Foundry
GlobalFoundries
28 nm
Process Size
14 nm
5 billion
Transistors
5.7 billion
366 mm²
Die Size
232 mm²

Board Design

190W
TDP
185W
450 W
Suggested PSU
450 W
2x DVI 1x HDMI 1.4a 1x DisplayPort 1.2
Outputs
1x HDMI 2.0b 3x DisplayPort 1.4a
2x 6-pin
Power Connectors
1x 8-pin

Graphics Features

12 (12_0)
DirectX
12 (12_0)
4.6
OpenGL
4.6
2.1
OpenCL
2.1
1.2.170
Vulkan
1.2
-
CUDA
-
6.5
Shader Model
6.4

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