Home GPU Comparison AMD Radeon R9 290 vs AMD Radeon 550X

AMD Radeon R9 290 vs AMD Radeon 550X

We compared two Desktop platform GPUs: 4GB VRAM Radeon R9 290 and 2GB VRAM Radeon 550X to see which GPU has better performance in key specifications, benchmark tests, power consumption, etc.

Main Differences

AMD Radeon R9 290 's Advantages
More VRAM (4GB vs 2GB)
Larger VRAM bandwidth (320.0GB/s vs 112.0GB/s)
2048 additional rendering cores
AMD Radeon 550X 's Advantages
Released 5 years and 4 months late
Boost Clock1218MHz
Lower TDP (50W vs 275W)

Score

Benchmark

FP32 (float)
Radeon R9 290 +288%
4.849 TFLOPS
Radeon 550X
1.247 TFLOPS
VS

Graphics Card

Nov 2013
Release Date
Mar 2019
Volcanic Islands
Generation
Polaris
Desktop
Type
Desktop
PCIe 3.0 x16
Bus Interface
PCIe 3.0 x8

Clock Speeds

-
Base Clock
1082 MHz
-
Boost Clock
1218 MHz
1250 MHz
Memory Clock
1750 MHz

Memory

4GB
Memory Size
2GB
GDDR5
Memory Type
GDDR5
512bit
Memory Bus
128bit
320.0GB/s
Bandwidth
112.0GB/s

Render Config

40
Compute Units
8
-
-
-
2560
Shading Units
512
160
TMUs
32
64
ROPs
16
-
-
-
-
-
-
16 KB (per CU)
L1 Cache
16 KB (per CU)
1024 KB
L2 Cache
512 KB
-
-
-

Theoretical Performance

60.61 GPixel/s
Pixel Rate
19.49 GPixel/s
151.5 GTexel/s
Texture Rate
38.98 GTexel/s
-
FP16 (half)
1247 GFLOPS
4.849 TFLOPS
FP32 (float)
1247 GFLOPS
606.1 GFLOPS
FP64 (double)
77.95 GFLOPS

Board Design

275W
TDP
50W
600 W
Suggested PSU
250 W
2x DVI 1x HDMI 1.4a 1x DisplayPort 1.2
Outputs
1x DVI 1x HDMI 2.0b 1x DisplayPort 1.4a
1x 6-pin + 1x 8-pin
Power Connectors
None

Graphics Processor

Hawaii
GPU Name
Lexa
Hawaii PRO (215-0852020)
GPU Variant
Lexa PRO (215-0904018)
GCN 2.0
Architecture
GCN 4.0
TSMC
Foundry
GlobalFoundries
28 nm
Process Size
14 nm
6.2 billion
Transistors
2.2 billion
438 mm²
Die Size
103 mm²

Graphics Features

12 (12_0)
DirectX
12 (12_0)
4.6
OpenGL
4.6
2.0
OpenCL
2.1
1.2
Vulkan
1.2
-
-
-
6.3
Shader Model
6.4

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