AMD Radeon RX 5500 OEM vs NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090

VS

AMD Radeon RX 5500 OEM NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090

We compared two Desktop platform GPUs: 4GB VRAM Radeon RX 5500 OEM and 28GB VRAM GeForce RTX 5090 to see which GPU has better performance in key specifications, benchmark tests, power consumption, etc.

Main Differences

AMD Radeon RX 5500 OEM 's Advantages

Lower TDP (110W vs 500W)

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 's Advantages

Released 5 years and 3 months late

Boost Clock has increased by 37% (2520MHz vs 1845MHz)

More VRAM (28GB vs 4GB)

Larger VRAM bandwidth (280.0GB/s vs 224.0GB/s)

19072 additional rendering cores

Score

Benchmark

FP32 (float)

Radeon RX 5500 OEM

5.196 TFLOPS

GeForce RTX 5090 +1886%

103.2 TFLOPS

Radeon RX 5500 OEM

VS

GeForce RTX 5090

Graphics Card

Oct 2019

Release Date

Jan 2025

Navi

Generation

GeForce 50

Desktop

Type

Desktop

PCIe 4.0 x8

Bus Interface

PCIe 5.0 x16

Clock Speeds

1500 MHz

Base Clock

2235 MHz

1845 MHz

Boost Clock

2520 MHz

1750 MHz

Memory Clock

2500 MHz

Memory

4GB

Memory Size

28GB

GDDR6

Memory Type

GDDR7

128bit

Memory Bus

448bit

224.0GB/s

Bandwidth

280.0GB/s

Render Config

-

SM Count

160

22

Compute Units

-

1408

Shading Units

20480

88

TMUs

640

32

ROPs

192

-

Tensor Cores

640

-

RT Cores

160

-

L1 Cache

128 KB (per SM)

2 MB

L2 Cache

88 MB

Theoretical Performance

59.04 GPixel/s

Pixel Rate

483.8 GPixel/s

162.4 GTexel/s

Texture Rate

1613 GTexel/s

10.39 TFLOPS

FP16 (half)

103.2 TFLOPS

5.196 TFLOPS

FP32 (float)

103.2 TFLOPS

324.7 GFLOPS

FP64 (double)

1.613 TFLOPS

Graphics Processor

Navi 14

GPU Name

GB202

Navi 14 XT (215-0932220)

GPU Variant

GB202

RDNA 1.0

Architecture

Blackwell 2.0

TSMC

Foundry

TSMC

7 nm

Process Size

0 nm

6.4 billion

Transistors

Unknown

158 mm²

Die Size

Unknown

Board Design

110W

TDP

500W

300 W

Suggested PSU

900 W

1x HDMI 2.1 3x DisplayPort 1.4a

Outputs

1x HDMI 2.1 3x DisplayPort 1.4a

1x 8-pin

Power Connectors

1x 16-pin

Graphics Features

12 (12_1)

DirectX

12 Ultimate (12_2)

4.6

OpenGL

4.6

2.1

OpenCL

3.0

1.3

Vulkan

1.3

-

CUDA

9.1

6.5

Shader Model

6.7

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