Home GPU Comparison AMD Radeon RX 590 vs NVIDIA RTX A400

AMD Radeon RX 590 vs NVIDIA RTX A400

We compared two Desktop platform GPUs: 8GB VRAM Radeon RX 590 and 4GB VRAM RTX A400 to see which GPU has better performance in key specifications, benchmark tests, power consumption, etc.

Main Differences

AMD Radeon RX 590 's Advantages
More VRAM (8GB vs 4GB)
Larger VRAM bandwidth (256.0GB/s vs 96.00GB/s)
1536 additional rendering cores
NVIDIA RTX A400 's Advantages
Released 5 years and 5 months late
Boost Clock has increased by 14% (1762MHz vs 1545MHz)
Lower TDP (50W vs 175W)

Score

Benchmark

FP32 (float)
Radeon RX 590 +163%
7.119 TFLOPS
RTX A400
2.706 TFLOPS
VS

Graphics Card

Nov 2018
Release Date
Apr 2024
Polaris
Generation
Quadro Ampere
Desktop
Type
Desktop
PCIe 3.0 x16
Bus Interface
PCIe 4.0 x8

Clock Speeds

1469 MHz
Base Clock
727 MHz
1545 MHz
Boost Clock
1762 MHz
2000 MHz
Memory Clock
1500 MHz

Memory

8GB
Memory Size
4GB
GDDR5
Memory Type
GDDR6
256bit
Memory Bus
64bit
256.0GB/s
Bandwidth
96.00GB/s

Render Config

-
SM Count
6
36
Compute Units
-
2304
Shading Units
768
144
TMUs
24
32
ROPs
16
-
Tensor Cores
24
-
RT Cores
6
16 KB (per CU)
L1 Cache
128 KB (per SM)
2 MB
L2 Cache
2 MB

Theoretical Performance

49.44 GPixel/s
Pixel Rate
28.19 GPixel/s
222.5 GTexel/s
Texture Rate
42.29 GTexel/s
7.119 TFLOPS
FP16 (half)
2.706 TFLOPS
7.119 TFLOPS
FP32 (float)
2.706 TFLOPS
445.0 GFLOPS
FP64 (double)
42.29 GFLOPS

Graphics Processor

Polaris 30
GPU Name
GA107
Polaris 30 XT (215-0922006)
GPU Variant
-
GCN 4.0
Architecture
Ampere
GlobalFoundries
Foundry
Samsung
12 nm
Process Size
8 nm
5.7 billion
Transistors
8.7 billion
232 mm²
Die Size
200 mm²

Board Design

175W
TDP
50W
450 W
Suggested PSU
250 W
1x HDMI 2.0b 3x DisplayPort 1.4a
Outputs
4x mini-DisplayPort 1.4a
1x 8-pin
Power Connectors
None

Graphics Features

12 (12_0)
DirectX
12 Ultimate (12_2)
4.6
OpenGL
4.6
2.1
OpenCL
3.0
1.2
Vulkan
1.3
-
CUDA
8.6
6.4
Shader Model
6.7

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