Home GPU Comparison AMD Radeon RX 7900 XT vs AMD Radeon 550X 640SP

AMD Radeon RX 7900 XT vs AMD Radeon 550X 640SP

We compared two Desktop platform GPUs: 20GB VRAM Radeon RX 7900 XT and 4GB VRAM Radeon 550X 640SP to see which GPU has better performance in key specifications, benchmark tests, power consumption, etc.

Main Differences

AMD Radeon RX 7900 XT 's Advantages
Released 4 years and 7 months late
Boost Clock has increased by 124% (2394MHz vs 1071MHz)
More VRAM (20GB vs 4GB)
Larger VRAM bandwidth (800.0GB/s vs 48.00GB/s)
4736 additional rendering cores
AMD Radeon 550X 640SP 's Advantages
Lower TDP (50W vs 300W)

Score

Benchmark

FP32 (float)
Radeon RX 7900 XT +3654%
51.48 TFLOPS
Radeon 550X 640SP
1.371 TFLOPS
VS

Graphics Card

Nov 2022
Release Date
Apr 2018
Navi III
Generation
Polaris
Desktop
Type
Desktop
PCIe 4.0 x16
Bus Interface
PCIe 3.0 x8

Clock Speeds

1387 MHz
Base Clock
1019 MHz
2394 MHz
Boost Clock
1071 MHz
2500 MHz
Memory Clock
1500 MHz

Memory

20GB
Memory Size
4GB
GDDR6
Memory Type
GDDR5
320bit
Memory Bus
64bit
800.0GB/s
Bandwidth
48.00GB/s

Render Config

84
Compute Units
10
-
-
-
5376
Shading Units
640
336
TMUs
40
192
ROPs
16
-
-
-
84
RT Cores
-
256 KB per Array
L1 Cache
16 KB (per CU)
6 MB
L2 Cache
256 KB
80 MB
L3 Cache
-

Theoretical Performance

459.6 GPixel/s
Pixel Rate
17.14 GPixel/s
804.4 GTexel/s
Texture Rate
42.84 GTexel/s
103.0 TFLOPS
FP16 (half)
1371 GFLOPS
51.48 TFLOPS
FP32 (float)
1371 GFLOPS
1.609 TFLOPS
FP64 (double)
85.68 GFLOPS

Board Design

300W
TDP
50W
700 W
Suggested PSU
250 W
1x HDMI 2.1a 2x DisplayPort 2.1 1x USB Type-C
Outputs
1x DVI 1x HDMI 2.0b 1x DisplayPort 1.4a
2x 8-pin
Power Connectors
None

Graphics Processor

Navi 31
GPU Name
Lexa
Navi 31 XT (215-145000156)
GPU Variant
Lexa PRO (215-0904018)
RDNA 3.0
Architecture
GCN 4.0
TSMC
Foundry
GlobalFoundries
5 nm
Process Size
14 nm
57.7 billion
Transistors
2.2 billion
529 mm²
Die Size
103 mm²

Graphics Features

12 Ultimate (12_2)
DirectX
12 (12_0)
4.6
OpenGL
4.6
2.2
OpenCL
2.1
1.3
Vulkan
1.2
-
-
-
6.7
Shader Model
6.4

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