AMD EPYC 9124 's Advantages
Released 1 years and 7 months late
Higher specification of memory (4800 vs 2933)
Newer PCIe version (5 vs 4)
Larger L3 cache size (64MB vs 18MB)
More modern manufacturing process (5nm vs 10nm)
Intel Xeon Gold 5317 's Advantages
Lower TDP (150W vs 200W)