AMD Ryzen 5 9600X 's Advantages
Higher base frequency (3.9GHz vs 2.5GHz)
More modern manufacturing process (4nm vs 7nm)
Lower TDP (65W vs 125W)
Intel Core Ultra 9 285 's Advantages
Larger memory bandwidth (102.4GB/s vs 89.6GB/s)
Newer PCIe version (5 vs 5.0)
Larger L3 cache size (36MB vs 32MB)