Intel Core i5 10310U 's Advantages
Higher base frequency (2.2GHz vs 2.1GHz)
AMD Ryzen 5 5500U 's Advantages
Released 8 months late
Better graphics card performance
Higher specification of memory (4266 vs 2933)
Larger memory bandwidth (51.2GB/s vs 45.8GB/s)
Larger L3 cache size (8MB vs 6MB)
More modern manufacturing process (7nm vs 14nm)