Intel Core i5 12600 's Advantages
Released 2 years and 4 months late
Integrated graphics card
Higher specification of memory (4800 vs 3200)
Larger memory bandwidth (76.8GB/s vs 51.2GB/s)
Newer PCIe version (5.0 vs 4)
AMD Ryzen 5 3500X 's Advantages
Better graphics card performance
Higher base frequency (3.6GHz vs 3.3GHz)
Larger L3 cache size (32MB vs 18MB)
More modern manufacturing process (7nm vs 10nm)