Intel Core i7 12700 's Advantages
Integrated graphics card
Higher specification of memory (4800 vs 3200)
Larger memory bandwidth (76.8GB/s vs 51.2GB/s)
Newer PCIe version (5.0 vs 4.0)
AMD Ryzen 7 5700X 's Advantages
Higher base frequency (3.4GHz vs 2.1GHz)
Larger L3 cache size (32MB vs 25MB)
More modern manufacturing process (7nm vs 10nm)