Intel Xeon E5 2430 's Advantages
Higher base frequency (2.2GHz vs 2.1GHz)
Lower TDP (95W vs 120W)
Intel Xeon Silver 4310 's Advantages
Released 8 years and 11 months late
Higher specification of memory (2667 vs 3)
Larger L3 cache size (18MB vs 15MB)
More modern manufacturing process (10nm vs 32nm)