Intel Xeon E5640 's Advantages
Higher base frequency (2.666GHz vs 2.45GHz)
Lower TDP (80W vs 125W)
AMD EPYC 8124P 's Advantages
Released 13 years and 6 months late
Higher specification of memory (4800 vs 3)
Newer PCIe version (5 vs 2)
Larger L3 cache size (64MB vs 12MB)
More modern manufacturing process (5nm vs 32nm)