Intel Xeon Gold 5412U 's Advantages
Higher base frequency (2.1GHz vs 2GHz)
Lower TDP (185W vs 350W)
Intel Xeon Platinum 8580 's Advantages
Released 11 months late
Higher specification of memory (DDR5-5600 vs DDR5-4400)
Larger L3 cache size (300MB vs 45MB)