NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 vs AMD Radeon RX 5300

VS

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090

AMD Radeon RX 5300

We compared two Desktop platform GPUs: 24GB VRAM GeForce RTX 4090 and 3GB VRAM Radeon RX 5300 to see which GPU has better performance in key specifications, benchmark tests, power consumption, etc.

Main Differences

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 's Advantages

Released 2 years and 4 months late

Boost Clock has increased by 53% (2520MHz vs 1645MHz)

More VRAM (24GB vs 3GB)

Larger VRAM bandwidth (1.01TB/s vs 168.0GB/s)

14976 additional rendering cores

AMD Radeon RX 5300 's Advantages

Lower TDP (100W vs 450W)

Score

Benchmark

FP32 (float)

GeForce RTX 4090 +1682%

82.58 TFLOPS

Radeon RX 5300

4.632 TFLOPS

GeForce RTX 4090

VS

Radeon RX 5300

Graphics Card

Sep 2022

Release Date

May 2020

GeForce 40

Generation

Navi

Desktop

Type

Desktop

PCIe 4.0 x16

Bus Interface

PCIe 4.0 x8

Clock Speeds

2235 MHz

Base Clock

1327 MHz

2520 MHz

Boost Clock

1645 MHz

1313 MHz

Memory Clock

1750 MHz

Memory

24GB

Memory Size

3GB

GDDR6X

Memory Type

GDDR6

384bit

Memory Bus

96bit

1.01TB/s

Bandwidth

168.0GB/s

Render Config

-

Compute Units

22

128

SM Count

-

16384

Shading Units

1408

512

TMUs

88

176

ROPs

32

512

Tensor Cores

-

128

RT Cores

-

128 KB (per SM)

L1 Cache

-

72 MB

L2 Cache

1536 KB

-

Theoretical Performance

443.5 GPixel/s

Pixel Rate

52.64 GPixel/s

1290 GTexel/s

Texture Rate

144.8 GTexel/s

82.58 TFLOPS

FP16 (half)

9.265 TFLOPS

82.58 TFLOPS

FP32 (float)

4.632 TFLOPS

1290 GFLOPS

FP64 (double)

289.5 GFLOPS

Board Design

450W

TDP

100W

850 W

Suggested PSU

300 W

1x HDMI 2.13x DisplayPort 1.4a

Outputs

1x HDMI 2.1 3x DisplayPort 1.4a

1x 16-pin

Power Connectors

1x 6-pin

Graphics Processor

AD102

GPU Name

Navi 14

AD102-300-A1

GPU Variant

Navi 14 XE

Ada Lovelace

Architecture

RDNA 1.0

TSMC

Foundry

TSMC

5 nm

Process Size

7 nm

76.3 billion

Transistors

6.4 billion

609 mm²

Die Size

158 mm²

Graphics Features

12 Ultimate (12_2)

DirectX

12 (12_1)

4.6

OpenGL

4.6

3.0

OpenCL

2.1

1.3

Vulkan

1.3

8.9

CUDA

-

6.8

Shader Model

6.5

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