Home GPU Comparison AMD Radeon HD 7990 vs AMD Radeon RX 550 640SP

AMD Radeon HD 7990 vs AMD Radeon RX 550 640SP

We compared two Desktop platform GPUs: 3GB VRAM Radeon HD 7990 and 2GB VRAM Radeon RX 550 640SP to see which GPU has better performance in key specifications, benchmark tests, power consumption, etc.

Main Differences

AMD Radeon HD 7990 's Advantages
More VRAM (3GB vs 2GB)
Larger VRAM bandwidth (288.0GB/s vs 96.00GB/s)
1408 additional rendering cores
AMD Radeon RX 550 640SP 's Advantages
Released 4 years and 6 months late
Boost Clock has increased by 7% (1071MHz vs 1000MHz)
Lower TDP (60W vs 375W)

Score

Benchmark

FP32 (float)
Radeon HD 7990 +198%
4.096 TFLOPS
Radeon RX 550 640SP
1.371 TFLOPS
VS

Graphics Card

Apr 2013
Release Date
Oct 2017
Southern Islands
Generation
Polaris
Desktop
Type
Desktop
PCIe 3.0 x16
Bus Interface
PCIe 3.0 x8

Clock Speeds

950 MHz
Base Clock
1019 MHz
1000 MHz
Boost Clock
1071 MHz
1500 MHz
Memory Clock
1500 MHz

Memory

3GB
Memory Size
2GB
GDDR5
Memory Type
GDDR5
384bit
Memory Bus
128bit
288.0GB/s
Bandwidth
96.00GB/s

Render Config

32
Compute Units
10
-
-
-
2048
Shading Units
640
128
TMUs
40
32
ROPs
16
-
-
-
-
-
-
16 KB (per CU)
L1 Cache
16 KB (per CU)
768 KB
L2 Cache
1024 KB
-
-
-

Theoretical Performance

32.00 GPixel/s
Pixel Rate
17.14 GPixel/s
128.0 GTexel/s
Texture Rate
42.84 GTexel/s
-
FP16 (half)
1371 GFLOPS
4.096 TFLOPS
FP32 (float)
1371 GFLOPS
1024 GFLOPS
FP64 (double)
85.68 GFLOPS

Board Design

375W
TDP
60W
750 W
Suggested PSU
250 W
1x DVI 4x mini-DisplayPort 1.2
Outputs
1x DVI 1x HDMI 2.0b 1x DisplayPort 1.4a
2x 8-pin
Power Connectors
None

Graphics Processor

Malta
GPU Name
Baffin
Malta XT (215-0849026)
GPU Variant
Baffin LE
GCN 1.0
Architecture
GCN 4.0
TSMC
Foundry
GlobalFoundries
28 nm
Process Size
14 nm
4.313 billion
Transistors
3 billion
365 mm²
Die Size
123 mm²

Graphics Features

12 (11_1)
DirectX
12 (12_0)
4.6
OpenGL
4.6
1.2
OpenCL
2.1
1.2
Vulkan
1.2
-
-
-
5.1
Shader Model
6.4

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