Home GPU Comparison AMD Radeon R9 280 vs AMD Radeon RX 580X

AMD Radeon R9 280 vs AMD Radeon RX 580X

We compared two Desktop platform GPUs: 3GB VRAM Radeon R9 280 and 8GB VRAM Radeon RX 580X to see which GPU has better performance in key specifications, benchmark tests, power consumption, etc.

Main Differences

AMD Radeon RX 580X 's Advantages
Released 4 years and 1 months late
Boost Clock has increased by 44% (1340MHz vs 933MHz)
More VRAM (8GB vs 3GB)
Larger VRAM bandwidth (256.0GB/s vs 240.0GB/s)
512 additional rendering cores
Lower TDP (185W vs 200W)

Score

Benchmark

FP32 (float)
Radeon R9 280
3.344 TFLOPS
Radeon RX 580X +84%
6.175 TFLOPS
VS

Graphics Card

Mar 2014
Release Date
Apr 2018
Volcanic Islands
Generation
Polaris
Desktop
Type
Desktop
PCIe 3.0 x16
Bus Interface
PCIe 3.0 x16

Clock Speeds

827 MHz
Base Clock
1257 MHz
933 MHz
Boost Clock
1340 MHz
1250 MHz
Memory Clock
2000 MHz

Memory

3GB
Memory Size
8GB
GDDR5
Memory Type
GDDR5
384bit
Memory Bus
256bit
240.0GB/s
Bandwidth
256.0GB/s

Render Config

28
Compute Units
36
-
-
-
1792
Shading Units
2304
112
TMUs
144
32
ROPs
32
-
-
-
-
-
-
16 KB (per CU)
L1 Cache
16 KB (per CU)
768 KB
L2 Cache
2 MB
-
-
-

Theoretical Performance

29.86 GPixel/s
Pixel Rate
42.88 GPixel/s
104.5 GTexel/s
Texture Rate
193.0 GTexel/s
-
FP16 (half)
6.175 TFLOPS
3.344 TFLOPS
FP32 (float)
6.175 TFLOPS
836.0 GFLOPS
FP64 (double)
385.9 GFLOPS

Board Design

200W
TDP
185W
550 W
Suggested PSU
450 W
1x DVI 2x HDMI 1.4a 1x DisplayPort 1.2
Outputs
1x HDMI 2.0b 3x DisplayPort 1.4a
1x 6-pin + 1x 8-pin
Power Connectors
1x 8-pin

Graphics Processor

Tahiti
GPU Name
Polaris 20
Tahiti PRO3 (215-0821330)
GPU Variant
Polaris 20 XTX (215-0910038)
GCN 1.0
Architecture
GCN 4.0
TSMC
Foundry
GlobalFoundries
28 nm
Process Size
14 nm
4.313 billion
Transistors
5.7 billion
352 mm²
Die Size
232 mm²

Graphics Features

12 (11_1)
DirectX
12 (12_0)
4.6
OpenGL
4.6
1.2
OpenCL
2.1
1.2
Vulkan
1.2
-
-
-
5.1
Shader Model
6.4

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