Home GPU Comparison AMD Radeon R9 280X vs AMD Radeon 550X

AMD Radeon R9 280X vs AMD Radeon 550X

We compared two Desktop platform GPUs: 3GB VRAM Radeon R9 280X and 2GB VRAM Radeon 550X to see which GPU has better performance in key specifications, benchmark tests, power consumption, etc.

Main Differences

AMD Radeon R9 280X 's Advantages
More VRAM (3GB vs 2GB)
Larger VRAM bandwidth (288.0GB/s vs 112.0GB/s)
1536 additional rendering cores
AMD Radeon 550X 's Advantages
Released 5 years and 5 months late
Boost Clock has increased by 22% (1218MHz vs 1000MHz)
Lower TDP (50W vs 250W)

Score

Benchmark

FP32 (float)
Radeon R9 280X +228%
4.096 TFLOPS
Radeon 550X
1.247 TFLOPS
VS

Graphics Card

Oct 2013
Release Date
Mar 2019
Volcanic Islands
Generation
Polaris
Desktop
Type
Desktop
PCIe 3.0 x16
Bus Interface
PCIe 3.0 x8

Clock Speeds

850 MHz
Base Clock
1082 MHz
1000 MHz
Boost Clock
1218 MHz
1500 MHz
Memory Clock
1750 MHz

Memory

3GB
Memory Size
2GB
GDDR5
Memory Type
GDDR5
384bit
Memory Bus
128bit
288.0GB/s
Bandwidth
112.0GB/s

Render Config

32
Compute Units
8
-
-
-
2048
Shading Units
512
128
TMUs
32
32
ROPs
16
-
-
-
-
-
-
16 KB (per CU)
L1 Cache
16 KB (per CU)
768 KB
L2 Cache
512 KB
-
-
-

Theoretical Performance

32.00 GPixel/s
Pixel Rate
19.49 GPixel/s
128.0 GTexel/s
Texture Rate
38.98 GTexel/s
-
FP16 (half)
1247 GFLOPS
4.096 TFLOPS
FP32 (float)
1247 GFLOPS
1024 GFLOPS
FP64 (double)
77.95 GFLOPS

Board Design

250W
TDP
50W
600 W
Suggested PSU
250 W
2x DVI 1x HDMI 1.4a 1x DisplayPort 1.2
Outputs
1x DVI 1x HDMI 2.0b 1x DisplayPort 1.4a
1x 6-pin + 1x 8-pin
Power Connectors
None

Graphics Processor

Tahiti
GPU Name
Lexa
Tahiti XTL (215-0821065)
GPU Variant
Lexa PRO (215-0904018)
GCN 1.0
Architecture
GCN 4.0
TSMC
Foundry
GlobalFoundries
28 nm
Process Size
14 nm
4.313 billion
Transistors
2.2 billion
352 mm²
Die Size
103 mm²

Graphics Features

12 (11_1)
DirectX
12 (12_0)
4.6
OpenGL
4.6
1.2
OpenCL
2.1
1.2
Vulkan
1.2
-
-
-
5.1
Shader Model
6.4

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