Home GPU Comparison AMD Radeon R9 290X vs NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5080

AMD Radeon R9 290X vs NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5080

We compared two Desktop platform GPUs: 4GB VRAM Radeon R9 290X and 16GB VRAM GeForce RTX 5080 to see which GPU has better performance in key specifications, benchmark tests, power consumption, etc.

Main Differences

AMD Radeon R9 290X 's Advantages
Lower TDP (290W vs 350W)
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5080 's Advantages
Released 11 years and 3 months late
Boost Clock2520MHz
More VRAM (16GB vs 4GB)
Larger VRAM bandwidth (973.8GB/s vs 320.0GB/s)
7936 additional rendering cores

Score

Benchmark

FP32 (float)
Radeon R9 290X
5.632 TFLOPS
GeForce RTX 5080 +862%
54.19 TFLOPS
VS

Graphics Card

Oct 2013
Release Date
Jan 2025
Volcanic Islands
Generation
GeForce 50
Desktop
Type
Desktop
PCIe 3.0 x16
Bus Interface
PCIe 5.0 x16

Clock Speeds

-
Base Clock
2235 MHz
-
Boost Clock
2520 MHz
1250 MHz
Memory Clock
2400 MHz

Memory

4GB
Memory Size
16GB
GDDR5
Memory Type
GDDR7
512bit
Memory Bus
256bit
320.0GB/s
Bandwidth
973.8GB/s

Render Config

44
Compute Units
-
-
SM Count
84
2816
Shading Units
10752
176
TMUs
336
64
ROPs
128
-
Tensor Cores
336
-
RT Cores
84
16 KB (per CU)
L1 Cache
128 KB (per SM)
1024 KB
L2 Cache
64 MB
-
-
-

Theoretical Performance

64.00 GPixel/s
Pixel Rate
322.6 GPixel/s
176.0 GTexel/s
Texture Rate
846.7 GTexel/s
-
FP16 (half)
54.19 TFLOPS
5.632 TFLOPS
FP32 (float)
54.19 TFLOPS
704.0 GFLOPS
FP64 (double)
846.7 GFLOPS

Board Design

290W
TDP
350W
600 W
Suggested PSU
750 W
2x DVI 1x HDMI 1.4a 1x DisplayPort 1.2
Outputs
1x HDMI 2.1 3x DisplayPort 2.1a
1x 6-pin + 1x 8-pin
Power Connectors
1x 16-pin

Graphics Processor

Hawaii
GPU Name
GB203
Hawaii XT (215-0852000)
GPU Variant
GB203-400-A1
GCN 2.0
Architecture
Blackwell 2.0
TSMC
Foundry
TSMC
28 nm
Process Size
0
6.2 billion
Transistors
Unknown
438 mm²
Die Size
377 mm²

Graphics Features

12 (12_0)
DirectX
12 Ultimate (12_2)
4.6
OpenGL
4.6
2.0
OpenCL
3.0
1.2
Vulkan
1.3
-
CUDA
10.1
6.3
Shader Model
6.8

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