Home GPU Comparison AMD Radeon RX 5500 XT vs AMD Radeon HD 7990

AMD Radeon RX 5500 XT vs AMD Radeon HD 7990

We compared two Desktop platform GPUs: 4GB VRAM Radeon RX 5500 XT and 3GB VRAM Radeon HD 7990 to see which GPU has better performance in key specifications, benchmark tests, power consumption, etc.

Main Differences

AMD Radeon RX 5500 XT 's Advantages
Released 6 years and 8 months late
Boost Clock has increased by 84% (1845MHz vs 1000MHz)
More VRAM (4GB vs 3GB)
Lower TDP (130W vs 375W)
AMD Radeon HD 7990 's Advantages
Larger VRAM bandwidth (288.0GB/s vs 224.0GB/s)
640 additional rendering cores

Score

Benchmark

FP32 (float)
Radeon RX 5500 XT +26%
5.196 TFLOPS
Radeon HD 7990
4.096 TFLOPS
VS

Graphics Card

Dec 2019
Release Date
Apr 2013
Navi
Generation
Southern Islands
Desktop
Type
Desktop
PCIe 4.0 x8
Bus Interface
PCIe 3.0 x16

Clock Speeds

1607 MHz
Base Clock
950 MHz
1845 MHz
Boost Clock
1000 MHz
1750 MHz
Memory Clock
1500 MHz

Memory

4GB
Memory Size
3GB
GDDR6
Memory Type
GDDR5
128bit
Memory Bus
384bit
224.0GB/s
Bandwidth
288.0GB/s

Render Config

22
Compute Units
32
-
-
-
1408
Shading Units
2048
88
TMUs
128
32
ROPs
32
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
L1 Cache
16 KB (per CU)
2 MB
L2 Cache
768 KB
-
-
-

Theoretical Performance

59.04 GPixel/s
Pixel Rate
32.00 GPixel/s
162.4 GTexel/s
Texture Rate
128.0 GTexel/s
10.39 TFLOPS
FP16 (half)
-
5.196 TFLOPS
FP32 (float)
4.096 TFLOPS
324.7 GFLOPS
FP64 (double)
1024 GFLOPS

Board Design

130W
TDP
375W
300 W
Suggested PSU
750 W
1x HDMI 2.1 3x DisplayPort 1.4a
Outputs
1x DVI 4x mini-DisplayPort 1.2
1x 8-pin
Power Connectors
2x 8-pin

Graphics Processor

Navi 14
GPU Name
Malta
Navi 14 XTX (215-0932396)
GPU Variant
Malta XT (215-0849026)
RDNA 1.0
Architecture
GCN 1.0
TSMC
Foundry
TSMC
7 nm
Process Size
28 nm
6.4 billion
Transistors
4.313 billion
158 mm²
Die Size
365 mm²

Graphics Features

12 (12_1)
DirectX
12 (11_1)
4.6
OpenGL
4.6
2.1
OpenCL
1.2
1.3
Vulkan
1.2
-
-
-
6.5
Shader Model
5.1

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