Home GPU Comparison AMD Radeon RX 550X 640SP vs AMD Radeon RX 580X

AMD Radeon RX 550X 640SP vs AMD Radeon RX 580X

We compared two Desktop platform GPUs: 2GB VRAM Radeon RX 550X 640SP and 8GB VRAM Radeon RX 580X to see which GPU has better performance in key specifications, benchmark tests, power consumption, etc.

Main Differences

AMD Radeon RX 550X 640SP 's Advantages
Lower TDP (60W vs 185W)
AMD Radeon RX 580X 's Advantages
Boost Clock has increased by 25% (1340MHz vs 1071MHz)
More VRAM (8GB vs 2GB)
Larger VRAM bandwidth (256.0GB/s vs 96.00GB/s)
1664 additional rendering cores

Score

Benchmark

FP32 (float)
Radeon RX 550X 640SP
1.371 TFLOPS
Radeon RX 580X +350%
6.175 TFLOPS
VS

Graphics Card

Apr 2018
Release Date
Apr 2018
Polaris
Generation
Polaris
Desktop
Type
Desktop
PCIe 3.0 x8
Bus Interface
PCIe 3.0 x16

Clock Speeds

1019 MHz
Base Clock
1257 MHz
1071 MHz
Boost Clock
1340 MHz
1500 MHz
Memory Clock
2000 MHz

Memory

2GB
Memory Size
8GB
GDDR5
Memory Type
GDDR5
128bit
Memory Bus
256bit
96.00GB/s
Bandwidth
256.0GB/s

Render Config

10
Compute Units
36
-
-
-
640
Shading Units
2304
40
TMUs
144
16
ROPs
32
-
-
-
-
-
-
16 KB (per CU)
L1 Cache
16 KB (per CU)
1024 KB
L2 Cache
2 MB
-
-
-

Theoretical Performance

17.14 GPixel/s
Pixel Rate
42.88 GPixel/s
42.84 GTexel/s
Texture Rate
193.0 GTexel/s
1371 GFLOPS
FP16 (half)
6.175 TFLOPS
1371 GFLOPS
FP32 (float)
6.175 TFLOPS
85.68 GFLOPS
FP64 (double)
385.9 GFLOPS

Board Design

60W
TDP
185W
250 W
Suggested PSU
450 W
1x DVI 1x HDMI 2.0b 1x DisplayPort 1.4a
Outputs
1x HDMI 2.0b 3x DisplayPort 1.4a
None
Power Connectors
1x 8-pin

Graphics Processor

Baffin
GPU Name
Polaris 20
Baffin LE
GPU Variant
Polaris 20 XTX (215-0910038)
GCN 4.0
Architecture
GCN 4.0
GlobalFoundries
Foundry
GlobalFoundries
14 nm
Process Size
14 nm
3 billion
Transistors
5.7 billion
123 mm²
Die Size
232 mm²

Graphics Features

12 (12_0)
DirectX
12 (12_0)
4.6
OpenGL
4.6
2.1
OpenCL
2.1
1.2
Vulkan
1.2
-
-
-
6.4
Shader Model
6.4

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