AMD Radeon RX 580X vs NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070

VS

AMD Radeon RX 580X

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070

We compared two Desktop platform GPUs: 8GB VRAM Radeon RX 580X and 12GB VRAM GeForce RTX 4070 to see which GPU has better performance in key specifications, benchmark tests, power consumption, etc.

Main Differences

AMD Radeon RX 580X 's Advantages

Lower TDP (185W vs 200W)

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 's Advantages

Released 5 years late

Boost Clock has increased by 85% (2475MHz vs 1340MHz)

More VRAM (12GB vs 8GB)

Larger VRAM bandwidth (504.2GB/s vs 256.0GB/s)

3584 additional rendering cores

Score

Benchmark

FP32 (float)

Radeon RX 580X

6.175 TFLOPS

GeForce RTX 4070 +372%

29.15 TFLOPS

Radeon RX 580X

VS

GeForce RTX 4070

Graphics Card

Apr 2018

Release Date

Apr 2023

Polaris

Generation

GeForce 40

Desktop

Type

Desktop

PCIe 3.0 x16

Bus Interface

PCIe 4.0 x16

Clock Speeds

1257 MHz

Base Clock

1920 MHz

1340 MHz

Boost Clock

2475 MHz

2000 MHz

Memory Clock

1313 MHz

Memory

8GB

Memory Size

12GB

GDDR5

Memory Type

GDDR6X

256bit

Memory Bus

192bit

256.0GB/s

Bandwidth

504.2GB/s

Render Config

36

Compute Units

-

SM Count

46

2304

Shading Units

5888

144

TMUs

184

32

ROPs

64

-

Tensor Cores

184

-

RT Cores

46

16 KB (per CU)

L1 Cache

128 KB (per SM)

2 MB

L2 Cache

36 MB

-

Theoretical Performance

42.88 GPixel/s

Pixel Rate

158.4 GPixel/s

193.0 GTexel/s

Texture Rate

455.4 GTexel/s

6.175 TFLOPS

FP16 (half)

29.15 TFLOPS

6.175 TFLOPS

FP32 (float)

29.15 TFLOPS

385.9 GFLOPS

FP64 (double)

455.4 GFLOPS

Board Design

185W

TDP

200W

450 W

Suggested PSU

550 W

1x HDMI 2.0b 3x DisplayPort 1.4a

Outputs

1x HDMI 2.1 3x DisplayPort 1.4a

1x 8-pin

Power Connectors

1x 16-pin

Graphics Processor

Polaris 20

GPU Name

AD104

Polaris 20 XTX (215-0910038)

GPU Variant

AD104-250-A1

GCN 4.0

Architecture

Ada Lovelace

GlobalFoundries

Foundry

TSMC

14 nm

Process Size

5 nm

5.7 billion

Transistors

35.8 billion

232 mm²

Die Size

295 mm²

Graphics Features

12 (12_0)

DirectX

12 Ultimate (12_2)

4.6

OpenGL

4.6

2.1

OpenCL

3.0

1.2

Vulkan

1.3

-

CUDA

8.9

6.4

Shader Model

6.7

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