Home GPU Comparison AMD Radeon RX 580X vs AMD Radeon R9 280X

AMD Radeon RX 580X vs AMD Radeon R9 280X

We compared two Desktop platform GPUs: 8GB VRAM Radeon RX 580X and 3GB VRAM Radeon R9 280X to see which GPU has better performance in key specifications, benchmark tests, power consumption, etc.

Main Differences

AMD Radeon RX 580X 's Advantages
Released 4 years and 6 months late
Boost Clock has increased by 34% (1340MHz vs 1000MHz)
More VRAM (8GB vs 3GB)
256 additional rendering cores
Lower TDP (185W vs 250W)
AMD Radeon R9 280X 's Advantages
Larger VRAM bandwidth (288.0GB/s vs 256.0GB/s)

Score

Benchmark

FP32 (float)
Radeon RX 580X +50%
6.175 TFLOPS
Radeon R9 280X
4.096 TFLOPS
VS

Graphics Card

Apr 2018
Release Date
Oct 2013
Polaris
Generation
Volcanic Islands
Desktop
Type
Desktop
PCIe 3.0 x16
Bus Interface
PCIe 3.0 x16

Clock Speeds

1257 MHz
Base Clock
850 MHz
1340 MHz
Boost Clock
1000 MHz
2000 MHz
Memory Clock
1500 MHz

Memory

8GB
Memory Size
3GB
GDDR5
Memory Type
GDDR5
256bit
Memory Bus
384bit
256.0GB/s
Bandwidth
288.0GB/s

Render Config

36
Compute Units
32
-
-
-
2304
Shading Units
2048
144
TMUs
128
32
ROPs
32
-
-
-
-
-
-
16 KB (per CU)
L1 Cache
16 KB (per CU)
2 MB
L2 Cache
768 KB
-
-
-

Theoretical Performance

42.88 GPixel/s
Pixel Rate
32.00 GPixel/s
193.0 GTexel/s
Texture Rate
128.0 GTexel/s
6.175 TFLOPS
FP16 (half)
-
6.175 TFLOPS
FP32 (float)
4.096 TFLOPS
385.9 GFLOPS
FP64 (double)
1024 GFLOPS

Board Design

185W
TDP
250W
450 W
Suggested PSU
600 W
1x HDMI 2.0b 3x DisplayPort 1.4a
Outputs
2x DVI 1x HDMI 1.4a 1x DisplayPort 1.2
1x 8-pin
Power Connectors
1x 6-pin + 1x 8-pin

Graphics Processor

Polaris 20
GPU Name
Tahiti
Polaris 20 XTX (215-0910038)
GPU Variant
Tahiti XTL (215-0821065)
GCN 4.0
Architecture
GCN 1.0
GlobalFoundries
Foundry
TSMC
14 nm
Process Size
28 nm
5.7 billion
Transistors
4.313 billion
232 mm²
Die Size
352 mm²

Graphics Features

12 (12_0)
DirectX
12 (11_1)
4.6
OpenGL
4.6
2.1
OpenCL
1.2
1.2
Vulkan
1.2
-
-
-
6.4
Shader Model
5.1

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