Home GPU Comparison AMD Radeon RX 7800 XT vs AMD Radeon R9 290X

AMD Radeon RX 7800 XT vs AMD Radeon R9 290X

We compared two Desktop platform GPUs: 16GB VRAM Radeon RX 7800 XT and 4GB VRAM Radeon R9 290X to see which GPU has better performance in key specifications, benchmark tests, power consumption, etc.

Main Differences

AMD Radeon RX 7800 XT 's Advantages
Released 9 years and 10 months late
Boost Clock2430MHz
More VRAM (16GB vs 4GB)
Larger VRAM bandwidth (624.1GB/s vs 320.0GB/s)
1024 additional rendering cores
Lower TDP (263W vs 290W)

Score

Benchmark

FP32 (float)
Radeon RX 7800 XT +562%
37.32 TFLOPS
Radeon R9 290X
5.632 TFLOPS
3DMark Time Spy
Radeon RX 7800 XT +410%
20031
Radeon R9 290X
3925
VS

Graphics Card

Aug 2023
Release Date
Oct 2013
Navi III
Generation
Volcanic Islands
Desktop
Type
Desktop
PCIe 4.0 x16
Bus Interface
PCIe 3.0 x16

Clock Speeds

1295 MHz
Base Clock
-
2430 MHz
Boost Clock
-
2438 MHz
Memory Clock
1250 MHz

Memory

16GB
Memory Size
4GB
GDDR6
Memory Type
GDDR5
256bit
Memory Bus
512bit
624.1GB/s
Bandwidth
320.0GB/s

Render Config

60
Compute Units
44
-
-
-
3840
Shading Units
2816
240
TMUs
176
96
ROPs
64
-
-
-
60
RT Cores
-
128 KB per Array
L1 Cache
16 KB (per CU)
4 MB
L2 Cache
1024 KB
64 MB
L3 Cache
-

Theoretical Performance

233.3 GPixel/s
Pixel Rate
64.00 GPixel/s
583.2 GTexel/s
Texture Rate
176.0 GTexel/s
74.65 TFLOPS
FP16 (half)
-
37.32 TFLOPS
FP32 (float)
5.632 TFLOPS
1166 GFLOPS
FP64 (double)
704.0 GFLOPS

Board Design

263W
TDP
290W
600 W
Suggested PSU
600 W
1x HDMI 2.1a 3x DisplayPort 2.1
Outputs
2x DVI 1x HDMI 1.4a 1x DisplayPort 1.2
2x 8-pin
Power Connectors
1x 6-pin + 1x 8-pin

Graphics Processor

Navi 32
GPU Name
Hawaii
Navi 32 XT (215-180000006)
GPU Variant
Hawaii XT (215-0852000)
RDNA 3.0
Architecture
GCN 2.0
TSMC
Foundry
TSMC
5 nm
Process Size
28 nm
28.1 billion
Transistors
6.2 billion
346 mm²
Die Size
438 mm²

Graphics Features

12 Ultimate (12_2)
DirectX
12 (12_0)
4.6
OpenGL
4.6
2.2
OpenCL
2.0
1.3
Vulkan
1.2
-
-
-
6.7
Shader Model
6.3

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