Intel Xeon D 1531 's Advantages
Higher base frequency (2.2GHz vs 2.1GHz)
Lower TDP (35W vs 150W)
Intel Xeon Gold 5318N 's Advantages
Released 5 years and 5 months late
Higher specification of memory (2667 vs 4)
Newer PCIe version (4 vs 3)
Larger L3 cache size (36MB vs 1.5MB)
More modern manufacturing process (10nm vs 14nm)