Xeon E5540 's Advantages
Higher base frequency (2.533GHz vs 2.2GHz)
Lower TDP (80W vs 340W)
AMD EPYC 9734 's Advantages
Released 14 years and 3 months late
Higher specification of memory (4800 vs 1066)
Newer PCIe version (5 vs 2)
Larger L3 cache size (256MB vs 8MB)
More modern manufacturing process (5nm vs 45nm)