AMD Ryzen 5 3500X 's Advantages
Better graphics card performance
Higher base frequency (3.6GHz vs 3.0GHz)
Larger L3 cache size (32MB vs 18MB)
More modern manufacturing process (7nm vs 10nm)
Intel Core i5 12500 's Advantages
Released 2 years and 4 months late
Integrated graphics card
Higher specification of memory (4800 vs 3200)
Larger memory bandwidth (76.8GB/s vs 51.2GB/s)
Newer PCIe version (5.0 vs 4)