Intel Pentium Gold G5420 's Advantages
Higher base frequency (3.8GHz vs 3.5GHz)
Lower TDP (54W vs 65W)
AMD Ryzen 5 8500G 's Advantages
Released 4 years and 9 months late
Higher specification of memory (5200 vs 2400)
Larger memory bandwidth (83.2GB/s vs 37.5GB/s)
Newer PCIe version (4.0 vs 3.0)
Larger L3 cache size (16MB vs 4MB)
More modern manufacturing process (4nm vs 14nm)